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Japanese vocabulary · Beginner

How do you say "What do you want?" in Japanese?

何が欲しいですか?

nani ga hoshī desu ka ?

Phrase Kanji

In Japanese, "What do you want?" is 何が欲しいですか? (nani ga hoshī desu ka ?).

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Pronunciation

何が欲しいですか? is written using kanji. Romanised as nani ga hoshī desu ka ?, it sounds roughly like "nah-nee-gah-hoh-shee-deh-soo-kah" to an English ear.

Writing and usage

Hoshii (欲しい) is an i-adjective meaning to want and applies only to objects or possessions. The particle ga marks the desired thing.

Example sentence

「何が欲しいですか?」は誕生日やクリスマスに聞く質問です。

'Nani ga hoshii desu ka?' wa tanjoubi ya kurisumasu ni kiku shitsumon desu.

'What do you want?' is a question asked at birthdays and Christmas.

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How to remember 何が欲しいですか?

Hoshii looks like a person (欠) reaching out for something desired. The character visually captures the concept of wanting.

Related words

Browse all Japanese words in the glossary.

See more Japanese phrases.

Questions about 何が欲しいですか?

How do you pronounce 何が欲しいですか?

何が欲しいですか? is romanised as nani ga hoshī desu ka ?. Say it roughly like "nah-nee-gah-hoh-shee-deh-soo-kah" in English. Each Japanese syllable has even weight, so keep the rhythm steady.

Is 何が欲しいですか formal or casual?

何が欲しいですか? is a neutral, everyday word that works in both casual and polite speech. The level of formality comes from the sentence structure around it, not from the word itself.

How is 何が欲しいですか written in Japanese?

何が欲しいですか? is written using kanji. Hoshii (欲しい) is an i-adjective meaning to want and applies only to objects or possessions.

Where can I practice Japanese words for free?

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"What do you want?" in other languages

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