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Japanese vocabulary · Beginner

How do you say "apologize" in Japanese?

謝罪する

shazai suru

Verb Kanji

In Japanese, "apologize" is 謝罪する (shazai suru).

Listen to the pronunciation:

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Pronunciation

Sha-zai-su-ru, four syllables, 'zai' is a diphthong like the English word 'zi' in 'kamikaze'.

Writing and usage

謝罪する is written using kanji. It's a verb, and this word is also taught inside the Noun Town language learning game, where it appears in interactive lessons alongside hundreds of other everyday words.

Example sentence

彼は間違いを謝りに来た。

kareha machigai wo ayamari ni kita.

He came to apologize for the mistake.

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How to remember 謝罪する

Shazai sounds like 'shah, zy' — even a shah must apologize sometimes.

Related words

Browse all Japanese words in the glossary.

Questions about 謝罪する

How do you pronounce 謝罪する?

Sha-zai-su-ru, four syllables, 'zai' is a diphthong like the English word 'zi' in 'kamikaze'.

Is 謝罪する formal or casual?

謝罪する is a neutral, everyday word that works in both casual and polite speech. The level of formality comes from the sentence structure around it, not from the word itself.

How is 謝罪する written in Japanese?

謝罪する is written using kanji. Romanised, it reads as shazai suru.

Where can I practice Japanese words for free?

You can play free Japanese minigames in your browser on the Noun Town online games page, with no sign-up needed. Every word in the Japanese glossary also has native audio and an example sentence you can revisit any time.

"Apologize" in other languages

Curated by Callan Ratcliffe

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