How do you say "flood" in Japanese?

洪水

kouzui

Noun Kanji

In Japanese, "flood" is 洪水 (kouzui).

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Pronunciation

Koh-ZOO-ee, three syllables, the middle 'zu' held a touch longer than the others.

Writing and usage

洪水 is written using kanji. It's a noun, and this word is also taught inside the Noun Town language learning game, where it appears in interactive lessons alongside hundreds of other everyday words.

Example sentence

洪水は畑を水で覆いました。

kouzui ha hatake wo mizu de ooi mashita.

The flood covered the fields with water.

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How to remember 洪水

Kouzui rises in the middle like water rising in a flood, the stress swelling on that second syllable.

Related words

Browse all Japanese words in the glossary.

Questions about 洪水

How do you pronounce 洪水?

Koh-ZOO-ee, three syllables, the middle 'zu' held a touch longer than the others.

Is 洪水 formal or casual?

洪水 is a neutral, everyday word that works in both casual and polite speech. The level of formality comes from the sentence structure around it, not from the word itself.

How is 洪水 written in Japanese?

洪水 is written using kanji. Romanised, it reads as kouzui.

Where can I practice Japanese words for free?

You can play free Japanese minigames in your browser on the Noun Town online games page, with no sign-up needed. Every word in the Japanese glossary also has native audio and an example sentence you can revisit any time.

"Flood" in other languages

Curated by Jack Ratcliffe

This word is part of the vocabulary taught in the Japanese language learning game Noun Town, where words are introduced through play rather than memorisation. Want to play the full game? Get Noun Town on Steam.

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