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Japanese vocabulary · Beginner
How do you say "fresh" in Japanese?
新鮮
shinsen
In Japanese, "fresh" is 新鮮 (shinsen).
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Pronunciation
Shin-sen, two syllables, 'shin' rhymes with the English word 'sheen', giving it a bright, crisp sound.
Writing and usage
新鮮 is written using kanji. It's a adjective, and this word is also taught inside the Noun Town language learning game, where it appears in interactive lessons alongside hundreds of other everyday words.
Example sentence
これらの野菜はとても新鮮です。
korerano yasai hatotemo shinsen desu.
These vegetables are very fresh.
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How to remember 新鮮
Shinsen sounds like 'sheen, sen' — fresh produce has that bright sheen you can spot at the market.
Related words
- hard 硬い katai
- smooth 滑らかな nameraka na
- rough ざらざらした zarazarashita
- loud うるさい urusai
- thick 厚い atsui
- thin 薄い usui
- rotten 腐った kusatsu ta
- ripe 熟した jukushi ta
- raw 生の uno
Browse all Japanese words in the glossary.
Questions about 新鮮
How do you pronounce 新鮮?
Shin-sen, two syllables, 'shin' rhymes with the English word 'sheen', giving it a bright, crisp sound.
Is 新鮮 formal or casual?
新鮮 is a neutral, everyday word that works in both casual and polite speech. The level of formality comes from the sentence structure around it, not from the word itself.
How is 新鮮 written in Japanese?
新鮮 is written using kanji. Romanised, it reads as shinsen.
Where can I practice Japanese words for free?
You can play free Japanese minigames in your browser on the Noun Town online games page, with no sign-up needed. Every word in the Japanese glossary also has native audio and an example sentence you can revisit any time.
"Fresh" in other languages
Curated by Jack Ratcliffe
This word is part of the vocabulary taught in the Japanese language learning game Noun Town, where words are introduced through play rather than memorisation. Want to play the full game? Get Noun Town on Steam.
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