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Japanese vocabulary · Beginner
How do you say "island" in Japanese?
島
shima
In Japanese, "island" is 島 (shima).
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Pronunciation
SHEE-mah, two syllables, a soft 'shi' and an open 'ma'.
Writing and usage
島 is written using kanji. It's a noun, and this word is also taught inside the Noun Town language learning game, where it appears in interactive lessons alongside hundreds of other everyday words.
Example sentence
彼らは小さな島へと航海した。
karera ha chiisa na shima heto koukai shita.
They sailed to a small island.
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How to remember 島
Shima sounds small and isolated, fitting for a single island surrounded by sea.
Related words
- rainbow 虹 niji
- thunder 雷鳴 raimei
- storm 嵐 arashi
- hurricane ハリケーン harikeen
- tornado 竜巻 tatsumaki
- frost 霜 shimo
- drought 干ばつ kan batsu
- flood 洪水 kouzui
- earthquake 地震 jishin
Browse all Japanese words in the glossary.
Questions about 島
How do you pronounce 島?
SHEE-mah, two syllables, a soft 'shi' and an open 'ma'.
Is 島 formal or casual?
島 is a neutral, everyday word that works in both casual and polite speech. The level of formality comes from the sentence structure around it, not from the word itself.
How is 島 written in Japanese?
島 is written using kanji. Romanised, it reads as shima.
Where can I practice Japanese words for free?
You can play free Japanese minigames in your browser on the Noun Town online games page, with no sign-up needed. Every word in the Japanese glossary also has native audio and an example sentence you can revisit any time.
"Island" in other languages
Curated by Jack Ratcliffe
This word is part of the vocabulary taught in the Japanese language learning game Noun Town, where words are introduced through play rather than memorisation. Want to play the full game? Get Noun Town on Steam.
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